3.8 Article

A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON RHEOLOGICAL BEHAVIOUR OF AQUEOUS SUSPENSIONS OF CYSTOSEIRA BARBATA AND ULVA LACTUCA MACROALGAE

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POLYTECHNIC UNIV BUCHAREST

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macroalga; algal suspension; rheology; non-Newtonian fluid; Bingham plastic; power law fluid

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Rheological behaviour of aqueous suspensions of C. barbata and U. lactuca was studied at different values of temperature (25, 50 degrees C), cellulase/dried macroalgae ratio (0, 16 U/mgdma), and suspension mass concentration (5-15%). At 25 degrees C, the suspensions without cellulase obeyed the Ostwald-de Waele power law and their apparent viscosities (0.25-15.31 Pa.s for C. barbata and 0.04-5.35 Pa.s for U. lactuca) increased with macroalga concentration, whereas those containing cellulase behaved as Bingham plastics and their viscosities (0.113-0.141 Pa.s) were invariant with macroalga species and concentration. At 50 degrees C, all suspensions were power law fluids with similar apparent viscosities (0.35-50.09 Pa.s).

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