期刊
SPACE SCIENCE REVIEWS
卷 207, 期 1-4, 页码 175-234出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11214-017-0356-6
关键词
First keyword; Second keyword; More
资金
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration [G03-14082, G03-14057]
- Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
- National Aeronautics Space Administration [NAS8-03060]
- NASA [NNX08AD71G]
- International Space Science Institute (ISSI)
- NASA [NNX08AD71G, 103108] Funding Source: Federal RePORTER
We review observations of several classes of neutron-star-powered outflows: pulsar-wind nebulae (PWNe) inside shell supernova remnants (SNRs), PWNe interacting directly with interstellar medium (ISM), and magnetar-powered outflows. We describe radio, X-ray, and gamma-ray observations of PWNe, focusing first on integrated spectral-energy distributions (SEDs) and global spectral properties. High-resolution X-ray imaging of PWNe shows a bewildering array of morphologies, with jets, trails, and other structures. Several of the 23 so far identified magnetars show evidence for continuous or sporadic emission of material, sometimes associated with giant flares, and a few magnetar-wind nebula have been recently identified.
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