期刊
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
卷 22, 期 16, 页码 12215-12223出版社
SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-015-4389-7
关键词
Dimocarpus longana Lour; Two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE); Simulated acid rain stress; Protein expression; Ca-calmodulin; Exogenous Ca2+ regulation
资金
- National Natural Science Grant of China [30400061]
- Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province, China [2011 J01082]
Longan (Dimocarpus longana Lour. cv. Wulongling) of uniform one-aged seedlings grown in pots were selected to study specific proteins expressed in leaves under simulated acid rain (SiAR) stress and exogenous Ca2+ regulation. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) results showed that there was a protein band specifically expressed under SiAR of pH 2.5 stress for 15 days with its molecular weight of about 23 kD. A 17 kD protein band specifically expressed after SiAR stress 5 days. Compared with pH 2.5, the pH 3.5 of SiAR made a less influence to protein expression. Two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) results showed that six new specific proteins including C-4 (20.2 kD pI 6.0), F (24 kD pI 6.35), B-3 (22.3 kD pI 6.35), B-4 (23.5 kD pI 6.5), C-5 (21.8 kD pI 5.6), and C-6 (20.2 kD pI 5.6) specifically expressed. C-4 always expressed during SiAR stress. F expressed under the stress of pH 2.5 for 15 days and expressed in all pH SiAR stress for 20 days. The expression of proteins including B-3, C-5, and C-6 was related to pH value and stress intensity of SiAR. The expression of B-4 resulted from synergistic effects of SiAR and Ca. The expression of G(1) (Mr 19.3 kD, pI 4.5), G(2) (Mr 17.8 kD, pI 4.65), G(3) (Mr 16.6 kD, pI 4.6), and G(4) (Mr 14.7 kD, pI 4.4) enhanced under the treatment of 5 mM ethylene glycol tetraacetic acid (EGTA) and 2 mM chlorpromazine (CPZ). These proteins showed antagonistic effects and might be relative to the Ca-calmodulin (Ca-CaM) system of longan in response to SiAR stress.
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