期刊
SCIENCE
卷 356, 期 6336, 页码 433-+出版社
AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1126/science.aah6902
关键词
-
资金
- U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division under the Geosciences program at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL)
- Materials Synthesis and Simulations across Scales (MS3) Initiative
- National Science Foundation (NSF) through the University of Pittsburgh [CMMI 1536811]
- Office of Biological and Environmental Research
- Directorate For Engineering
- Div Of Civil, Mechanical, & Manufact Inn [1536811] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
Mutual lattice orientations dictate the types and magnitudes of forces between crystalline particles. When lattice polarizability is anisotropic, the van der Waals dispersion attraction can, in principle, contribute to this direction dependence. We report measurement of this attraction between rutile nanocrystals, as a function of their mutual orientation and surface hydration extent. At tens of nanometers of separation, the attraction is weak and shows no dependence on azimuthal alignment or surface hydration. At separations of approximately one hydration layer, the attraction is strongly dependent on azimuthal alignment and systematically decreases as intervening water density increases. Measured forces closely agree with predictions from Lifshitz theory and show that dispersion forces can generate a torque between particles interacting in solution and between grains in materials.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据