期刊
RUSSIAN METEOROLOGY AND HYDROLOGY
卷 42, 期 7, 页码 442-451出版社
ALLERTON PRESS INC
DOI: 10.3103/S1068373917070032
关键词
Polar orbiting and geostationary meteorological satellites; highly elliptical orbit space system for hydrometeorological monitoring; onboard information system; ground segment; geophysical monitoring; radar; thunderstorm registrator; research aircraft
Two important areas of Roshydromet activity are considered: the development of the space observation system and the creation of the system of ground-, air-, and space-based geophysical monitoring. The investigation, monitoring, and forecasting of the state of the Earth, its climate, severe weather events, catastrophes, and emergencies requires the extended usage of space observation methods. The current state is considered of hydrometeorological space system included in the Roshydromet space observation system. The space- and ground-based segments of this system are briefly described. The ground segment is based on the national space monitoring system which was developed in 1992-2010 and is geographically distributed. The works are reviewed on the formation of the Roshydromet geophysical monitoring system using ground-based, airborne, and space-based observations.
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