期刊
BIOCATALYSIS AND AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY
卷 14, 期 -, 页码 183-188出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.bcab.2018.03.008
关键词
Trichoderma harzianum; Cellulolytic enzymes; Cellulases; beta-glucosidase; Enzymatic hydrolysis
资金
- Technology, Research and Projects Financing/FINEP - MCTI [01.09.0566.001421/08]
- National Council for Scientific and Technological Development/CNPq - MCTI [490029/2009-4]
- Embrapa Agroenergy - MAPA [02.11.02.004.00.00]
This work evaluated the production of cellulases and accessory enzymes by nine Trichoderma strains from the Brazilian Amazon Forest in comparison to the reference strain Trichoderma reesei RUT C-30. A selected T. harzianum strain showed total cellulase activity of 1.63 FPU/mL, which was higher than that measured for T. reesei RUT C-30. T. harzianum also produced high beta-glucosidase levels, reaching 3.55 BGU/mL. The cellulolytic efficiency of T. harzianum and T. reesei Rut C-30 supernatants supplemented with Aspergillus awamori supernatant as a source of beta-glucosidase and accessory enzymes were evaluated under comparative conditions using ball-milled and hydrothermally treated sugarcane bagasse. Both enzyme preparations showed comparable glucose yields of 72% for the low crystalline ball-milled material. However, T. harzianum enzymes were 25% less efficient than those of T. reesei-A. awamori for the hydrolysis of hydrothermally treated bagasse, which presents a higher crystallinity. Nevertheless, the association of a high cellulolytic activity and a high beta-glucosidase activity in the same microorganism indicates the industrial potential of this new wild type T. harzianum strain.
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