期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 119, 期 3, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.033902
关键词
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资金
- National Key Projects for Basic Researches of China [2017YFA0205700, 2017YFA0303700]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [11690033, 61322504, 11621091, 61425018, 11374151]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [20720170015]
- Faculty start-up funding of Xiamen University
Transformation optics has been used to propose various novel optical devices. With the help of metamaterials, several intriguing designs, such as invisibility cloaks, have been implemented. However, as the basic units should be much smaller than the working wavelengths to achieve the effective material parameters, and the sizes of devices should be much larger than the wavelengths of illumination to work within the light-ray approximation, it is a big challenge to implement an experimental system that works simultaneously for both geometric optics and wave optics. In this Letter, by using a gradient-index microstructured optical waveguide, we realize a device of conformal transformation optics (CTO) and demonstrate its self-focusing property for geometry optics and the Talbot effect for wave optics. In addition, the Talbot effect in such a system has a potential application to transfer digital information without diffraction. Our findings demonstrate the photon controlling ability of CTO in a feasible experiment system.
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