期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 118, 期 4, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.042001
关键词
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资金
- U.S. DOE [DE-SC0013065]
- Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
- NSF CAREER Grant [PHY-1151648]
- DOE [DE-FG02-95ER-40907]
- Division Of Physics
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1151648] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
We report a lattice QCD calculation of the strange quark contribution to the nucleon's magnetic moment and charge radius. This analysis presents the first direct determination of strange electromagnetic form factors including at the physical pion mass. We perform a model-independent extraction of the strange magnetic moment and the strange charge radius from the electromagnetic form factors in the momentum transfer range of 0.051 GeV2 less than or similar to Q(2) less than or similar to 1.31 GeV2. The finite lattice spacing and finite volume corrections are included in a global fit with 24 valence quark masses on four lattices with different lattice spacings, different volumes, and four sea quark masses including one at the physical pion mass. We obtain the strange magnetic moment G(M)(s) (0) = -0.064 (14) (09)mu(N). The four-sigma precision in statistics is achieved partly due to low-mode averaging of the quark loop and low-mode substitution to improve the statistics of the nucleon propagator. We also obtain the strange charge radius < r(s)(2)> E = -0.0043 (16) (14) fm(2).
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