4.5 Article

Phases of adjoint QCD3 and dualities

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SCIPOST PHYSICS
卷 5, 期 1, 页码 -

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SCIPOST FOUNDATION
DOI: 10.21468/SciPostPhys.5.1.007

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资金

  1. DOE [DE-SC0009988]
  2. Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
  3. Government of Canada through Industry Canada
  4. Province of Ontario through the Ministry of Research and Innovation
  5. NSERC Discovery Grant
  6. ERA grant by the Province of Ontario
  7. Israel Science Foundation center for excellence grant
  8. I-CORE program of the Planning and Budgeting Committee
  9. Israel Science Foundation [1937/12]
  10. ERC STG grant [335182]
  11. Simons Foundation [488657]

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We study 2+1 dimensional gauge theories with a Chem-Simons term and a fermion in the adjoint representation. We apply general considerations of symmetries, anomalies, and renormalization group flows to determine the possible phases of the theory as a function of the gauge group, the Chem-Simons level k, and the fermion mass. We propose an inherently quantum mechanical phase of adjoint QCD with small enough k, where the infrared is described by a certain Topological Quantum Field Theory (TQFT). For a special choice of the mass, the theory has N = 1 supersymmetry. There this TQFT is accompanied by a massless Majorana fermion - a Goldstino signaling spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. Our analysis leads us to conjecture a number of new infrared fermion-fermion dualities involving SU, SO, and Sp gauge theories. It also leads us to suggest a phase diagram of SO/Sp gauge theories with a fermion in the traceless symmetric/antisymmetric tensor representation of the gauge group.

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