期刊
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
卷 372, 期 1725, 页码 -出版社
ROYAL SOC
DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2016.0170
关键词
anthropology; zoonotic disease; human-animal relations; One Health
类别
资金
- Economic and Social Science Research Council (ESRC) through the Social, Technological and Environmental Pathways to Sustainability (STEPS) Centre [RES-588-28-0001]
- Ecosystem Services for Poverty Alleviation (ESPA) - Department for International Development (DFID)
- ESRC
- Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) through the Dynamic Drivers of Disease in Africa Consortium [NE-J001570-1]
- Zoonoses and Emerging Livestock Systems (ZELS)
- Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)
- DFID
- NERC
- Medical Research Council (MRC)
- Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (DSTL) through the Social, Economic and Environmental Drivers of Zoonoses in Tanzania (SEEDZ) [BB/L018926/1]
- Myanmar Pig Partnership Partnership [BB/L018934/1]
- Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council [BB/L018926/1] Funding Source: researchfish
- BBSRC [BB/L018926/1] Funding Source: UKRI
Interdisciplinary research on zoonotic disease has tended to focus on 'risk' of disease transmission as a conceptual common denominator. With reference to endemic zoonoses at the livestock-human interface, we argue for considering a broader sweep of disciplinary insights from anthropology and other social sciences in interdisciplinary dialogue, in particular cross-cultural perspectives on human-animal engagement. We consider diverse worldviews where human-animal encounters are perceived of in terms of the kinds of social relations they generate, and the notion of culture is extended to the 'natural' world. This has implications for how animals are valued, treated and prioritized. Thinking differently with and about animals and about species' boundaries could enable ways of addressing zoonotic diseases which have closer integration with people's own cultural norms. If we can bring this kind of knowledge into One Health debates, we find ourselves with a multiplicity of worldviews, where bounded categories such as human: animal and nature: culture cannot be assumed. This might in turn influence our scientific ways of seeing our own disciplinary cultures, and generate novel ways of understanding zoonoses and constructing solutions. This article is part of the themed issue 'One Health for a changing world: zoonoses, ecosystems and human well-being'.
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