期刊
PHARMACOLOGY
卷 100, 期 5-6, 页码 253-260出版社
KARGER
DOI: 10.1159/000479525
关键词
Resveratrol; Adriamycin nephropathy; Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis; C3aR; C5aR; Sphingosine kinase 1
资金
- Natural Science Foundation of Hunan province [2016JJ3173, 2017JJ2002]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [81400721, 81373227, 81470947]
- Changde Municipal Science and Technology Bureau
Background/Aim: Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) typically presents with nephrotic range proteinuria, which could eventually develop into end-stage renal disease. Resveratrol (RSV) is a natural polyphenol compound, which has been reported to suppress inflammatory response and renal interstitial fibrosis. This study is aimed at evaluating the renoprotective effect of RSV treatment on adriamycin-induced FSGS. Methods: In Balb/c mice, adriamycin nephropathy was induced by adriamycin (10 mg/kg body weight, diluted in normal saline) via a tail vein on day 0. Then the mice were treated with RSV (40 mg/kg body weight) once daily by oral gavage, again starting on the day of adriamycin injection and continued for 6 weeks. At 6 weeks, the mice were sacrificed; kidneys and blood samples were collected for further analysis. Results: When treated with adriamycin, the expressions of C3aR, C5aR, sphingosine kinase 1 (Sphk1), and soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) were upregulated, while RSV treatment could inhibit the expressions of C3aR, C5aR, Sphk1, and suPAR, eventually leading to anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrosis conditions. Conclusion: RSV attenuates adriamycin-induced FSGS through C3aR/C5aR-Sphk1 pathway. (C) 2017 S. Karger AG, Basel
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