期刊
SCIENCE
卷 361, 期 6409, 页码 1358-1362出版社
AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1126/science.aat6451
关键词
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资金
- Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) [FA9550-16-1-0016]
- Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) DODOS program
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
- National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
- National Research Council (NRC)
Light sources that are ultrafast and ultrastable enable applications like timing with subfemtosecond precision and control of quantum and classical systems. Mode-locked lasers have often given access to this regime, by using their high pulse energies. We demonstrate an adaptable method for ultrastable control of low-energy femtosecond pulses based on common electro-optic modulation of a continuous-wave laser light source. We show that we can obtain 100-picojoule pulse trains at rates up to 30 gigahertz and demonstrate sub-optical cycle timing precision and useful output spectra spanning the near infrared. Our source enters the few-cycle ultrafast regime without mode locking, and its high speed provides access to nonlinear measurements and rapid transients.
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