期刊
NATURE REVIEWS NEUROSCIENCE
卷 18, 期 5, 页码 311-319出版社
NATURE PORTFOLIO
DOI: 10.1038/nrn.2017.35
关键词
-
资金
- University of Zurich
- Gatsby Charitable Foundation
- UK National Centre for the Replacement Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research [K/00008X/1]
- Wellcome Trust [091593/Z/10/Z]
The nature and neural implementation of emotions is the subject of vigorous debate. Here, we use Bayesian decision theory to address key complexities in this field and conceptualize emotions in terms of their relationship to survival-relevant behavioural choices. Decision theory indicates which behaviours are optimal in a given situation; however, the calculations required are radically intractable. We therefore conjecture that the brain uses a range of pre-programmed algorithms that provide approximate solutions. These solutions seem to produce specific behavioural manifestations of emotions and can also be associated with core affective dimensions. We identify principles according to which these algorithms are implemented in the brain and illustrate our approach by considering decision making in the face of proximal threat.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据