4.7 Article

12C/13C isotopic ratios in red-giant stars of the open cluster NGC 6791

期刊

出版社

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx3027

关键词

stars: abundances; stars: evolution; stars: late-type; stars: low-mass

资金

  1. Hungarian NKFI of the Hungarian National Research, Development and Innovation Office [K-119517]
  2. Hungarian Academy of Sciences
  3. Chilean BASAL Centro de Excelencia an Astrofisica Technologias Afines (CATA) [PFB-06/2007]
  4. Fondecyt [1170518]
  5. Ramon y Cajal fellowship [RYC-2013-14182]
  6. Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) [AYA-2014-58082-P]
  7. Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
  8. U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science
  9. Center for High-Performance Computing at the University of Utah
  10. Brazilian Participation Group
  11. Carnegie Institution for Science, Carnegie Mellon University
  12. Chilean Participation Group
  13. French Participation Group
  14. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
  15. Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias
  16. Johns Hopkins University
  17. Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (IPMU) / University of Tokyo
  18. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  19. Leibniz Institut fur Astrophysik Potsdam (AIP)
  20. Max-Planck- Institut fur Astronomie (MPIA Heidelberg)
  21. Max-Planck- Institut fur Astrophysik (MPA Garching)
  22. Max-Planck-Institut fur Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE)
  23. National Astronomical Observatories of China
  24. New Mexico State University
  25. New York University
  26. University of Notre Dame
  27. Observatorio Nacional / MCTI
  28. Ohio State University
  29. Pennsylvania State University
  30. Shanghai Astronomical Observatory
  31. United Kingdom Participation Group
  32. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico
  33. University of Arizona
  34. University of Colorado Boulder
  35. University of Oxford
  36. University of Portsmouth
  37. University of Utah
  38. University of Virginia
  39. University of Washington
  40. University of Wisconsin
  41. Vanderbilt University
  42. Yale University

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Carbon isotope ratios, along with carbon and nitrogen abundances, are derived in a sample of 11 red-giant members of one of the most metal-rich clusters in the Milky Way, NGC 6791. The selected red-giants have a mean metallicity and standard deviation of [Fe/H] = +0.39 +/- 0.06 (Cunha et al. 2015). We used high-resolution H-band spectra obtained by the SDSS-IV Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment. The advantage of using high-resolution spectra in the H band is that lines of CO are well represented and their line profiles are sensitive to the variation of C-12/C-13. Values of the C-12/C-13 ratio were obtained from a spectrum synthesis analysis. The derived C-12/C-13 ratios varied between 6.3 and 10.6 in NGC 6791, in agreement with the final isotopic ratios from thermohaline-induced mixing models. The ratios derived here are combined with those obtained for more metal poor red-giants from the literature to examine the correlation between C-12/C-13, mass, metallicity, and evolutionary status.

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