期刊
INDIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY
卷 61, 期 7, 页码 S66-S76出版社
WOLTERS KLUWER MEDKNOW PUBLICATIONS
DOI: 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_522_18
关键词
Neuromodulation; noninvasive brain stimulation; obsessive compulsive disorder; repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation; transcranial direct current stimulation
类别
资金
- Department of Science and Technology, Government of India [DST/SJF/LSA-02/2014-15]
- Wellcome Trust / DBT India Alliance Intermediate Fellowship [IA/CPHI/16/1/502662]
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder with a chronic course, contributing to significant socio-occupational dysfunction. Forty percent of patients remain treatment refractive despite mainstream treatment options such as serotonin-reuptake inhibitors and cognitive behavior therapy. Noninvasive brain stimulation approaches such as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) have piqued interest as add-on treatment options in OCD. This review focuses on summarizing the TMS and tDCS studies in OCD with respect to their study design and stimulation parameters and key findings. We also briefly discuss the limitations and future directions noninvasive brain stimulation in OCD.
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