期刊
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING C-MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS
卷 74, 期 -, 页码 515-524出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.11.139
关键词
Lobetyolin; Magnetic functionalized reduced graphene oxide; Differential pulse voltammetry; Electrochemical sensor
资金
- Entrepreneurial Talent and Innovation Project of Lanzhou [2015-RC-118, 2015-3-3]
- Gansu Province Administration Bureau of Traditional Chinese Medicine [GZK-2015-19]
- Science and Technology Support Project in Gansu Province Gansu, China [1504FKCA010]
A novel lobetyolin electrochemical sensor based on a magnetic functionalized reduced graphene oxide/Nafion nanohybrid film has been introduced in this work. The magnetic functionalized reduced graphene oxide was characterized by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, atomic force microscope, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and thermogravimetric analysis. The scanning electron microscopy characterized the morphology and microstructure of the prepared sensors, and the electrochemical effective surface areas of the prepared sensors were also calculated by chronocoulometry method. The electrochemical behavior of lobetyolin on the magnetic functionalized reduced graphene oxide/Nafion nanohybrid modified glassy carbon electrode was investigated by cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry in a phosphate buffer solution of pH 6.0. The electron-transfer coefficient (alpha), electron transfer number (n), and electrode reaction rate constant (Ks) were calculated as 0.78, 0.73, and 4.63 s(-1), respectively. Under the optimized conditions, the sensor based on magnetic functionalized reduced graphene oxide/Nafion showed a linear voltammetric response to the lobetyolin concentration at 1.0 x 10(-7) to 1.0 x 10(-4) mol/L with detection limit (S/N = 3)of 4.3 x 10(-8) mol/L. The proposed sensor also displayed acceptable reproducibility, long-term stability, and high selectivity, and performs well for analysis of lobetyolin in real samples. The voltammetric sensor was successfully applied to detect lobetyolin in Codonopsis pilosula with recovery values in the range of 96.12% - 102.66%. (c) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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