期刊
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
卷 200, 期 -, 页码 155-163出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2017.06.058
关键词
Nanocomposites; Polymers; Electrical properties; Dielectric relaxation; Electrode polarization
资金
- Bilateral Scientific Committee Programs of Collaboration Between Morocco and Tunisia [10/MT/58]
Natural rubber (NR) isolated from Hevea Brasiliens and reinforced with different amounts of cellulose nanowhiskers (extracted from the rachis of date palm tree) was investigated using differential scanning calorimetry and dielectric spectroscopy in the frequency range 0.1 Hz to 1 MHz, and the temperature range 80 to 200 degrees C. The experimental dielectric data were analysed within the formalisms of dielectric permittivity, complex conductivity and complex modulus. The results were discussed in terms of dc conductivity, interfacial polarization and electrode polarization. The paper aims to investigate especially the electrode polarization observed at low frequency and/or high temperature (LF/HT). It is exhibited that the understanding of the frequency space charge relaxation behaviour trapped close to the material/electrode interface will help one to elucidate the charge dynamics in the quasi static range. So charge carrier concentration and mobility in the sample at high temperature can be evaluated through the electrode polarization modeling of broadband dielectric spectroscopy data. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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