期刊
JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MARKETING
卷 27, 期 2, 页码 38-55出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
DOI: 10.1177/1069031X19837945
关键词
cosmopolitanism; country-of-origin effects; ethnocentrism; global/local identity; xenocentrism
类别
Five theoretical approaches can predict favoritism toward domestic and foreign brands. This article applies a contrastive perspective to examine social identity, personal identity, cultural identity, system justification, and categorical cognition theories and their attendant constructs. The authors propose a set of main-effects hypotheses as well as hypotheses related to both product and country moderation effects on attitudes toward and loyalty to domestic and foreign brands. They test the hypotheses on a sample of Chinese consumers with respect to salient brands from 12 product categories. The results indicate that three of the theoretical approaches examined can explain only one side of favoritism-most commonly favoritism toward domestic brands-but not favoritism toward both domestic and foreign brands. Consumer xenocentrism, a concept rooted in system justification theory, seems to provide more consistent predictions for both domestic- and foreign-brand bias.
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