4.6 Article

Quantized refrigerator for an atomic cloud

期刊

QUANTUM
卷 3, 期 -, 页码 -

出版社

VEREIN FORDERUNG OPEN ACCESS PUBLIZIERENS QUANTENWISSENSCHAF
DOI: 10.22331/q-2019-06-28-155

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资金

  1. ESQ fellowship of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (OAW)
  2. ISF
  3. DFG [FOR 2724, 377616843, ZUK49/U]
  4. Excellence Initiative of the German federal government

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We propose to implement a quantized thermal machine based on a mixture of two atomic species. One atomic species implements the working medium and the other implements two (cold and hot) baths. We show that such a setup can be employed for the refrigeration of a large bosonic cloud starting above and ending below the condensation threshold. We analyze its operation in a regime conforming to the quantized Otto cycle and discuss the prospects for continuous-cycle operation, addressing the experimental as well as theoretical limitations. Beyond its applicative significance, this setup has a potential for the study of fundamental questions of quantum thermodynamics.

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