4.7 Article

Stagnation-point flow and heat transfer over an exponentially stretching/shrinking cylinder

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ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2017.02.008

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Stagnation-point flow; Exponentially stretching/shrinking cylinder; Heat transfer; Dual solutions

资金

  1. Fundamental Research Grant Scheme [FRGS/ 1/2015/SG04/UPM/03/1]
  2. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia [DIP-2015-010]

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The stagnation-point boundary-layer flow and heat transfer over an exponentially stretchingishrinIcing cylinder is studied. The governing partial differential equations in cylindrical form are first transformed into ordinary differential equations which are then solved numerically using a shooting method. Results for the skin friction coefficient, local Nusselt number, velocity and temperature profiles are presented and discussed in detail. The effects of the stretching/shrinking parameter epsilon and the curvature parameter gamma on the fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics are also examined. It is found that the solutions for a shrinking cylinder are non-unique and that the surface shear stress and the heat transfer rate at the surface increase as the curvature parameter increases. (C) 2017 Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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