期刊
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
卷 3, 期 7, 页码 1265-1279出版社
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c9qm00062c
关键词
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资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21573116, 51822205, 21875121, 51602218]
- Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2017YFA0206701]
- Ministry of Education of China [B12015]
- Tianjin Basic and High-Tech Development [18JCQNJC02400]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
- Young Thousand Talents Program
Lithium-ion capacitors (LICs) can deliver high energy density, large power density and excellent stability since they possess a high-capacity battery-type electrode and a high rate capacitor-type electrode. Recently, great efforts have been devoted to fabricating carbon-based electrodes for LICs, which can effectively enhance their electrochemical performance due to the high electrochemical activity of carbon materials. Here, we present the recent developments of carbon-based materials as electrodes of LICs. Carbon-based battery-type materials, which can be either anodes or cathodes, highlighted here include carbonaceous materials, carbon/transition metal compounds, carbon/polyanion composites, carbon/metalloid and metal materials as anodes and carbon/metal compound composites as cathodes. Apart from battery-type electrodes, carbon-based materials also play an important role in the design of capacitor-type electrodes of LICs, which focus on carbonaceous materials as cathodes. The prospects and challenges in this field are also discussed.
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