4.6 Article

Diffusive transport in a quasiperiodic Fibonacci chain: Absence of many-body localization at weak interactions

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 100, 期 8, 页码 -

出版社

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.100.085105

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资金

  1. NSF DMR [1508538]
  2. U.S.-Israel BSF [2014265]
  3. Slovenian Research Agency [J1-7279, P1-0402]
  4. ERC AdG [694544 OMNES]
  5. Division Of Materials Research
  6. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1508538] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We study high-temperature magnetization transport in a many-body spin-1/2 chain with on-site quasiperiodic potential governed by the Fibonacci rule. In the absence of interactions it is known that the system is critical with the transport described by a continuously varying dynamical exponent (from ballistic to localized) as a function of the on-site potential strength. Upon introducing weak interactions, we find that an anomalous noninteracting dynamical exponent becomes diffusive for any potential strength. This is borne out by a boundary-driven Lindblad dynamics as well as unitary dynamics, with agreeing diffusion constants. This must be contrasted to a random potential where transport is subdiffusive at such small interactions. Mean-field treatment of the dynamics for small U always slows down the noninteracting dynamics to subdiffusion, and is therefore unable to describe diffusion in an interacting quasiperiodic system. Finally, briefly exploring larger interactions we find a regime of interaction-induced subdiffusive dynamics, despite the on-site potential itself having no rare regions.

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