期刊
IZVESTIYA VYSSHIKH UCHEBNYKH ZAVEDENII KHIMIYA I KHIMICHESKAYA TEKHNOLOGIYA
卷 62, 期 7, 页码 4-30出版社
IVANOVSKOGO KHIMIKO-TEKHNOLOGI TSHESKOGO INST
DOI: 10.6060/ivkkt.20196207.5995
关键词
plants; algae; bast fibers; natural polymer; solution plasma processing; plasma in liquids; high voltage electric discharge
资金
- COST Action [CA15107]
- Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic [LTC17062]
Non-equilibrium low-temperature atmospheric pressure plasma is a highly reactive medium that allows for the ecofriendly modification of nature-derived materials. This work reviews the field of liquid phase plasma modification of polymer-based materials derived from natural sources. Types of solution plasma systems are considered with respect to the efficiency of the generation of active species, their transport to and interaction with macromolecules. Tunable modification of plants (birch, willow, bamboo and vine shoots; barley, rice and rapeseed straw; perennial grasses), algae, plant-derived by-products and wastes (sawdust, bast fibers, nutshells, seeds, peels, press-cake and pomace), plant-derived polymers (cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, starch, sodium alginate) and animal-derived polymer-based materials (chitosan, collagen, gelatin) by solution plasma treatment is compared to conventional wet chemistry methods. Synthesis of nano-biocomposites with advanced functionalities is also considered.
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