期刊
JOULE
卷 3, 期 10, 页码 2334-2363出版社
CELL PRESS
DOI: 10.1016/j.joule.2019.07.027
关键词
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资金
- National Science Foundation of China [51632001, 21773077, 51532005]
- Ministry of Science and Technology 973'' program [2015CB258400]
- National Key RAMP
- D Program of China [2018YFB0905400, 2016YFB0700600]
- Soft Science Research Project of Guangdong Province [2017B030301013]
Alkali-metal batteries (AMBs) are one of the most promising candidates for next-generation high-energy battery systems. However, dendrite growth and serious safety implications limit the commercialization of AMBs. After years of development, the process of bringing alkali-metal anodes from lab to market is still full of tremendous challenges in terms of safety and cycle life. In this review, we divide the commercialization process of alkali-metal anodes into three stages: the first stage is fundamental researches on alkali-metal anodes, the second stage is the application of alkali-metal anodes in high-energy-density battery systems, and the third stage is satisfying the needs of industrialization. We mainly focus on the second and third stages and attempt to establish a relationship between academia and industry in this field. Finally, we give several perspectives on opportunities and challenges in the future development of AMBs for practical applications.
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