期刊
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
卷 7, 期 42, 页码 13052-13058出版社
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c9tc04126e
关键词
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资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21603062, U1604285]
- 111 Project [D17007]
- Key Project of Henan Educational Committee [18A150009]
- Program for Science & Technology Innovation Talents in Universities of Henan Province [18HASTIT006]
- High Performance Computing (HPC) Centre of Henan Normal University
Designing multi-state nonlinear optical (NLO) switch systems has been proposed aiming at the improvement of the multiple storage capacity of the optical memories. However, it is still a challenge to get high first hyperpolarizability (beta) contrasts for the molecular second-order NLO switches. In this study, due to their rich electrochemical features, [60]fullerene-fused dihydrocarboline derivatives with a donor (D)-pi-acceptor (A) electronic structure were studied for the second-order NLO response and switch effect via different computational approaches. The calculated results showed that significantly high contrasts were displayed on the tot values between the neutral and reduced states. Particularly, the system in which the substituent group was -NO2 had only a calculated beta(tot) value of 0.6 x 10(-30) esu, but one-electron reduction enlarged the beta(tot) value to 5689 x 10(-30) esu (evaluated at omega B97XD/6-31+G(d) level). Furthermore, the TDDFT calculations demonstrated that the large second-order NLO response of the reduced state resulted from the low energy absorption in the infrared region and the excitation transition from C-60 to strong electron-acceptor.
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