期刊
IET ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS IN TRANSPORTATION
卷 9, 期 4, 页码 206-214出版社
INST ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY-IET
DOI: 10.1049/iet-est.2019.0019
关键词
secondary cells; machine vector control; induction motor drives; PI control; electric vehicles; traction motors; electric vehicle traction system; integer-order proportional-integral controller; Li-ion battery bank; FO-PI speed regulator; FO-PI control strategy; nonlinear fractional-order proportional-integral controller; indirect field-oriented induction motor driven prototype EV traction system; voltage 400; 0 V
资金
- Office of Research and Graduate Studies at the American University of Sharjah [FRG-17-R34]
This work improves the performance of an electric vehicle (EV) traction system by using non-linear fractional-order proportional-integral (FO-PI) controller. The functionality of FO-PI controller is benchmarked against integer-order proportional-integral (IO-PI) controller. A 400 V, 6.6 Ah Li-ion battery bank is designed to power an indirect field-oriented induction motor driven prototype EV traction system. The appeal of this study is to reveal the simplicity, robustness, and effectiveness of FO-PI speed regulator for EV traction system. The efficacy of FO-PI speed regulator for EV applications is validated through rigorous experimentation. The FO-PI controller due to its non-linear nature proves to be more robust and effective under variation of a system's parameters and external disturbances as compared to IO-PI controller. Furthermore, the experimental results show that FO-PI control strategy provides higher torque per amp output while maintaining better voltage and state-of-charge profiles of the Li-ion battery bank.
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