期刊
JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION
卷 12, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/1748-0221/12/10/P10003
关键词
Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Particle identification methods
资金
- Austrian Federal Ministry of Science, Research and Economy
- Austrian Science Fund
- Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique
- CNPq
- CAPES
- FAPERJ
- FAPESP
- Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Science
- CERN
- Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ministry of Science and Technology
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS)
- Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and Sport
- Croatian Science Foundation
- Research Promotion Foundation, Cyprus
- Secretariat for Higher Education, Science, Technology and Innovation, Ecuador
- Ministry of Education and Research, Estonian Research Council, Estonia [IUT23-4, IUT23-6]
- European Regional Development Fund, Estonia
- Academy of Finland, Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture
- Helsinki Institute of Physics
- Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules / CNRS, France
- Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives / CEA, France
- Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Germany
- Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren, Germany
- General Secretariat for Research and Technology, Greece
- National Scientific Research Foundation, Hungary
- National Innovation Office, Hungary
- Department of Atomic Energy, India
- Department of Science and Technology, India
- Institute for Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Iran
- Science Foundation, Ireland
- Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy
- Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning, Republic of Korea
- National Research Foundation (NRF), Republic of Korea
- Lithuanian Academy of Sciences
- Ministry of Education (Malaysia)
- University of Malaya (Malaysia)
- BUAP
- CINVESTAV
- CONACYT
- LNS
- SEP
- UASLP-FAI
- Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, New Zealand
- Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission
- Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Poland
- National Science Centre, Poland
- Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal
- JINR, Dubna
- Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation
- Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian Federation
- Russian Academy of Sciences
- Russian Foundation for Basic Research
- NRNU MEPhI
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Serbia
- Secretaria de Estado de Investigacion, Desarrollo e Innovacion, Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Plan de Ciencia, Tecnologia e Innovacion del Principado de Asturias, Spain
- Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional, Spain
- ETH Board
- ETH Zurich
- PSI
- SNF
- UniZH
- Canton Zurich
- SER
- Ministry of Science and Technology, Taipei
- Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics
- Institute for the Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology of Thailand
- National Science and Technology Development Agency of Thailand
- Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey
- Turkish Atomic Energy Authority
- National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine
- State Fund for Fundamental Researches, Ukraine
- Science and Technology Facilities Council, U.K.
- US Department of Energy
- US National Science Foundation
- Marie-Curie programme
- European Research Council
- Horizon Grant [675440]
- Leventis Foundation
- A. P. Sloan Foundation
- Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
- Belgian Federal Science Policy Office
- Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium)
- Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium)
- Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of the Czech Republic
- Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India
- HOMING PLUS programme of the Foundation for Polish Science
- European Union
- Mobility Plus programme of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education
- National Science Center (Poland), contract Harmonia [2014/14/M/ST2/00428]
- National Science Center (Poland), contract Opus [2014/13/B/ST2/02543, 2014/15/B/ST2/03998, 2015/19/B/ST2/02861]
- National Science Center (Poland), contract Sonata-bis [2012/07/E/ST2/01406]
- National Priorities Research Program by Qatar National Research Fund
- Programa Clarin-COFUND del Principado de Asturias
- Thalis programme
- Aristeia programme
- EU-ESF
- Greek NSRF
- Chulalongkorn University
- Chulalongkorn Academic into Its 2nd Century Project Advancement Project (Thailand)
- Welch Foundation [C-1845]
- Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
- Regional Development Fund
- Rachadapisek Sompot Fund
- Division Of Physics
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1624356, 1151640, 1506130, 1606321, 1508869, 1506168] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
- Science and Technology Facilities Council [GRIDPP, CMS] Funding Source: researchfish
The CMS apparatus was identified, a few years before the start of the LHC operation at CERN, to feature properties well suited to particle-flow (PF) reconstruction: a highly-segmented tracker, a fine-grained electromagnetic calorimeter, a hermetic hadron calorimeter, a strong magnetic field, and an excellent muon spectrometer. A fully-fledged PF reconstruction algorithm tuned to the CMS detector was therefore developed and has been consistently used in physics analyses for the first time at a hadron collider. For each collision, the comprehensive list of final-state particles identified and reconstructed by the algorithm provides a global event description that leads to unprecedented CMS performance for jet and hadronic tau decay reconstruction, missing transverse momentum determination, and electron and muon identification. This approach also allows particles from pileup interactions to be identified and enables efficient pileup mitigation methods. The data collected by CMS at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV show excellent agreement with the simulation and confirm the superior PF performance at least up to an average of 20 pileup interactions.
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