期刊
MATERIALIA
卷 7, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.mtla.2019.100412
关键词
Ferritic alloys; In-situ TEM; Ion irradiation; Dislocation evolution; Loop density
资金
- Office of Nuclear Energy of the Department of Energy [DE-NE0008264]
- Rapid Turnaround Experiment (RTE) award from Nuclear Science User Facilities (NSUF)
In this work, the ion irradiation responses of a Fe-based nanostructured ferritic alloy or NFA (Fe9Cr2W0.2V-0.4Ti-0.3Y(2)O(3)) and a Cr3C2@SiC-NFA composite were assessed. In-situ ion irradiation with TEM observation was carried out by using 1 MeV Kr++ ions at doses of 0, 1, 3, 5, 10 dpa and temperatures of 300 degrees C and 450 degrees C. Both the NFA and Cr3C2@SiC-NFA samples showed significant dislocation density after 10 dpa at 300 degrees C. However, the Cr3C2@SiC-NFA composite showed a significantly lower dislocation loop density and a smaller average loop size during the irradiation at 450 degrees C as opposed to the NFA. At 300 degrees C, 1/2 < 111 > type dislocation loops were observed in both the NFA and Cr3C2@SiC-NFA samples. Interestingly, at 450 degrees C, < 100 > type loops were dominant in the NFA sample while 1/2 < 111 > type loops were still dominant in the Cr3C2@SiC-NFA sample. The results were discussed based on the large surface sink effects and enhanced interstitial-vacancy recombination at higher temperatures. The additional Si element in the Cr3C2@SiC-NFA sample might have played a significant role in determining the dominant loop types.
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