期刊
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-MYSORE
卷 55, 期 2, 页码 513-522出版社
SPRINGER INDIA
DOI: 10.1007/s13197-017-2960-6
关键词
Duck egg; Albumen; Trypsin inhibitor; Storage condition; Gelling property
资金
- Prince of Songkla University
Physicochemical properties, trypsin inhibitory activity, and gelling properties of albumen from duck egg during 15 days of storage at 4 A degrees C and room temperature (28-30 A degrees C) were studied. As the storage time increased, Haugh unit and moisture content decreased, while the pH value increased (P < 0.05). The rate of changes was lower at 4 A degrees C. Trypsin inhibitory activity in albumen from egg stored at 4 A degrees C was higher than that kept at room temperature throughout the storage time (P < 0.05). Nevertheless, no differences in protein patterns were observed during the storage. Based on texture profile analysis, the highest hardness, gumminess, and chewiness were found at day 3 for room temperature and at day 6 for 4 A degrees C. Higher values were attained for eggs kept at 4 A degrees C. Conversely, albumen gels made from eggs stored at room temperature exhibited higher cohesiveness, adhesiveness, springiness, resilience than those kept at 4 A degrees C. The gels had the lowered whiteness when eggs were stored for a longer time, particularly at room temperature. Thus, storage condition directly affected the quality of albumen from duck egg.
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