期刊
JOURNAL OF EVALUATION IN CLINICAL PRACTICE
卷 23, 期 5, 页码 1020-1028出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/jep.12769
关键词
agency; autobiographical memory; borderline personality disorder; episodic memory; mental time travel; narrative; personal identity; self; team reasoning; temporality; unstable sense of self
资金
- H2020 European Research Council [283849]
- European Research Council (ERC) [283849] Funding Source: European Research Council (ERC)
We consider how conceptions of the self and identity from the philosophical literature can help us to understand identity disturbance in borderline personality disorder (BPD). We present 3 philosophical approaches: connectedness, narrative, and agency. We show how these map on to 3 different ways in which the self can be temporally extended. The connectedness approach is dominant in philosophy, and the narrative approach has been used by psychiatry, but we argue that the lesser-known agency approach provides a promising way to theorize some aspects of identity disturbance in BPD. It relates the 2 diagnostic criteria of identity disturbance and disinhibition and is consistent with evidence of memory deficits and altered self-processing in BPD patients.
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