期刊
出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.trpro.2019.07.067
关键词
UAV; Firefighting; Fire Localization; FDS Fire Simulation; Fire Test
类别
资金
- science and research development of the Nadacia Tatra banky, Fire Department Partizanske and Air Transport Department at University of Zilina
- project KEGA [011ZU-4/2018]
The paper is focused on the application of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in the process of accurate and early source of fire localization during the firefighting operation inside buildings. UAVs in practice allow to use perspectives and insights that are not accessible to ground forces. The authors expect to provide an early localization of hidden center of enclosure fire using UAVs and compare how early detection of fire source could affect overall firefighting process. As a part of verification of this hypothesis a fire test was carried out in collaboration with fire department. Additionally, to the fire test, authors used numerical fire simulation of various scenarios according to experimental conditions. Results demonstrate the use of UAVs in terms of rescue forces and their overall contribution to safety related to firefighting and fire protection of buildings. (C) 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
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