期刊
BEHAVIOR THERAPY
卷 51, 期 2, 页码 223-237出版社
ELSEVIER INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.beth.2019.06.007
关键词
conduct problems; irritability; limited prosocial emotions; callous-unemotional traits
资金
- Nova Scotia Health Research Foundation [304e]
- Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada [8392000-1061, 410-2004-1272]
Affective traits, including irritability and limited prosocial emotions/callous-unemotional traits (LPE/CU), each explain significant variance in youth conduct problems but few studies have examined these constructs simultaneously. This study examined whether irritability, LPE/CU, or their combination explained significant variance in measures of internalizing or externalizing psychopathology, aggression, peer problems, impairment, or parenting. Participants were 219 elementary-school-age children, including 178 with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, and/or conduct disorder and 41 typically developing children. Results of analyses showed that irritability and LPE/CU had significant and sometimes unique associations with measures of child behavior, impairment, and parenting. There was also evidence that the interaction between irritability and LPE/CU was significantly associated with aggression and impairment. These findings suggest that irritability and LPE/CU should be examined together when assessing and treating conduct problems in youth.
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