期刊
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
卷 8, 期 2, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jece.2019.103519
关键词
Magnetic carbon nanocomposite; Solvothermal carbonization; Hydrothermal carbonization; Co-precipitation waste biomass; Graphene
资金
- RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia
- HEC, Pakistan
Development of advanced magnetic carbon nano-materials has provided new dimensions in numerous research areas due to their multiple applications. In this study, novel magnetic carbon nano-composites were synthesised by integration of magnetic nanoparticle on novel graphene and renewable carbon materials from rice husk. Magnetic carbon nano-composites were fabricated by hydrothermal carbonization-coprecipitation (HTCC) and solvothermal carbonization-coprecipitation (STCC) routes that are easily scalable. The objective of this work is a comparative study of HTCC and STCC processed and their products. The experiments were conducted using different process variables including process temperatures (180,220 and 260 degrees C), process time (0.5,1 and 2 h) and solvents (water and ethanol). Chemical interaction of well-dispersed magnetic nano-particles of 5-20 nm size with carbonaceous material was confirmed. Magnetically recoverable nano-composite is highly suitable for use in multiple applications including catalysis, super-capacitance, biosensing devices, environmental remediation and enzymes immobilization and can establish various opportunities for industry in future.
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