4.6 Article

Device-independent secret sharing and a stronger form of Bell nonlocality

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW A
卷 101, 期 5, 页码 -

出版社

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.101.052339

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资金

  1. CNPq [307172/2017-1, 406574/2018-9, 154354/2018-0]
  2. Serrapilheira Institute [Serra-1708-15763]
  3. John Templeton Foundation via the grant Q-CAUSAL [61084]

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Bell nonlocality, the fact that local hidden-variable models cannot reproduce the correlations obtained by measurements on entangled states, is a cornerstone in our modern understanding of quantum theory. Apart from its fundamental implications, nonlocality is also at the core of device-independent quantum information processing, the successful implementation of which is achieved without precise knowledge of the physical apparatus. Here we show that a stronger form of Bell nonlocality, for which even some nonlocal hidden-variable models cannot reproduce the quantum predictions, allows us to circumvent possible attacks in the implementation of secret sharing, a paradigmatic communication protocol in which a secret split amid many possibly untrusted parts can be decoded only if they collaborate among themselves.

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