期刊
MEASUREMENT
卷 164, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.measurement.2020.108048
关键词
Computer vision; Machine learning; Structural Health Monitoring (SHM); Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs); Bridge Information Model (BrIM); Bridge inspection
资金
- Colorado State University
- Mountain-Plains Consortium, a University Transportation Center - U.S. Department of Transportation (FASTACT Grant) [69A3551747108]
- Colorado State University's Drone Center
Recently, the rapid development of commercial unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has made collecting images of bridge conditions trivial. Measuring the damage extent, growth, and location from the collected big image set, however, can be cumbersome. This paper proposes a streamlined bridge inspection system that offers advanced data analytics tools to automatically: (1) identify type, extent, growth, and 3D location of defects using computer vision techniques; (2) generate a 3D point-cloud model and segment structural elements using human-in-the-loop machine learning; and (3) establish a georeferenced element-wise as-built bridge information model to document and visualize damage information. This system allows bridge managers to better leverage UAV technologies in bridge inspection and conveniently monitor the health of a bridge through quantifying and visualizing the progression of damage for each structural element. The efficacy of the system is demonstrated using two bridges. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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