期刊
NANOSCALE
卷 12, 期 28, 页码 14996-15020出版社
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/d0nr01690j
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资金
- Ministry of Science and ICT in Republic of Korea [NRF-2020R1A4A1016093]
- National Research Foundation of Korea [4299990914177] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)
Various gold nanoparticles have been explored as cancer therapeutics because they can be widely engineered for use as efficient drug carriers and diagnostic agents, and in photo-irradiation therapy. In the current review, we focused on shape-dependent biomedical applications of gold nanoparticles including gold nanospheres and nanorods. Fabrication and functionalization strategies of two different gold nanoparticles for anti-cancer therapy are introduced and the distinguishing performance depending on the shape is discussed to suggest the best carrier shape for specific applications. Moreover, recent advances in anti-cancer immunotherapy using gold nano-carriers are discussed. Thus, this comparative review can be helpful in deciding on suitable shapes and surface-modification strategies for preparing various gold nanoparticle-based therapeutics in anti-cancer therapy.
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