期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
卷 162, 期 -, 页码 985-1024出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.06.168
关键词
Lignin; Characterization; Applications
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [NSFC 31971595, 31760187]
- Yunnan Provincial Natural Science Foundation [2017FB060]
- Universiti Sains Malaysia Research University Incentive (RUI) Grant [1001/PKIMIA/8011077]
- Universiti Sains Malaysia
The most critical issues faced by the world nowadays is to provide the sustainability of consumption for energy and natural resources. Lignin is said to be one of the alternative new discoveries best-suited lignocellulosic biomass due to its low cost, sufficient availability and environmentally safe. The valuable properties exhibited by lignin can give broader applications usage such as in composite materials, wood industries, polymer composite industries, pharmaceutical and corrosion inhibitor industries. Many biomass wastes resources, isolation processes and treatments are undergoing development in order to enhance the producing new lignin-based materials on an industrial scale. Therefore, this review discussed on the current knowledge on the structure and chemistry of isolation of lignin from different sources using various common methods, its characterization, properties and its applications. (C) 2020 Published by Elsevier B.V.
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