4.7 Article

Kaon and pion parton distributions

期刊

EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
卷 80, 期 11, 页码 -

出版社

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-08578-4

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资金

  1. Physikalisches Institut B, Aachen -Germany
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11805097]
  3. Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [BK20180323]
  4. Jiangsu Province Hundred Talents Plan for Professionals
  5. Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
  6. Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (MICINN) [PID2019-107844GB-C22]
  7. Junta de Andalucia [P18-FRJ-1132]

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Beginning with results for the leading-twist twoparticle distribution amplitudes of p- and K-mesons, each of which exhibits dilation driven by the mechanism responsible for the emergence of hadronic mass, we develop parameterfree predictions for the pointwise behaviour of all p and K distribution functions (DFs), including glue and sea. The large-x behaviour of each DF meets expectations based on quantum chromodynamics; the valence-quark distributions match extractions from available data, including the pion case when threshold resummation effects are included; and at.5 = 5.2GeV, the scale of existing measurements, the light-front momentum of these hadrons is shared as follows: (xvalence)(p) = 0.41(4), (x(glue))(p) = 0.45(2), (x(sea))(p) = 0.14(2); and (x(valence))(K) = 0.42(3), (x(glue))(K) = 0.44(2), (x(sea))(K) = 0.14(2). The kaon's glue and sea distributions are similar to those in the pion, although the inclusion of mass-dependent splitting functions introduces some differences on the valence-quark domain. This study should stimulate improved analyses of existing data and motivate new experiments sensitive to all p and K DFs. With little known empirically about the structure of the Standard Model's

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