期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW D
卷 102, 期 11, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.102.114042
关键词
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资金
- National Science Foundation [PHY-1812359]
- U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics
- European Union [824093 (STRONG2020)]
- European Research Council [647981 (3DSPIN)]
Different decompositions (sum rules) for the proton mass have been proposed in the literature. All of them are related to the energy-momentum tensor in quantum chromodynamics. We review and revisit these decompositions by paying special attention to recent developments with regard to the renormalization of the energy-momentum tensor. The connection between the sum rules is discussed as well. We present numerical results for the various terms of the mass decompositions up to three loops in the strong coupling, and consider their scheme dependence. We also elaborate on the role played by the trace anomaly and the sigma terms.
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