期刊
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION
卷 57, 期 1, 页码 224-236出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2013.876386
关键词
Hulless barley; molecular structure; nutrient delivery; alteration of carbohydrate traits
资金
- Ministry of Agriculture Strategic Research Chair Program
- Saskatchewan Agriculture Development Fund
- Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)
- Canada Growing Forward 2
This paper aimed to review synchrotron-based and globar-sourced molecular infrared (micro)spectroscopy contributions to advances in new hulless barley (with structure alteration) research on molecular structure, molecular nutrition, and nutrient delivery in ruminants. It reviewed recent progress in barley varieties, its utilization for animal and human, inherent structure features and chemical make-up, evaluation and research methodology, breeding progress, rumen degradation, and intestinal digestion. The emphasis of this review was focused on the effect of alteration of carbohydrate traits of newly developed hulless barley on molecular structure changes and nutrient delivery and quantification of the relationship between molecular structure features and changes and truly absorbed nutrient supply to ruminants. This review provides an insight into how inherent structure changes on a molecular basis affect nutrient utilization and availability in ruminants.
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