期刊
HEAD AND NECK-JOURNAL FOR THE SCIENCES AND SPECIALTIES OF THE HEAD AND NECK
卷 40, 期 2, 页码 394-401出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/hed.24968
关键词
cell sheet; in vitro engineering; oral mucosa; plasma fibrin; wound healing
资金
- Korean Health Technology Research and Development Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), Ministry of Health and Welfare, Seoul, Republic of Korea [HI15C2920, HI14C23050000]
Background: We developed a highly efficient in vitro-engineered mucosa equivalent using completely autologous mucosa and blood and investigated its feasibility and efficacy for oral surgical wound healing. Methods: Small oral mucosa samples were obtained from surgical patients, and keratinocytes and fibroblasts were primarily grown in media without animal products for generating 3D cell sheets. Results: Morphological characteristics of the cell sheets were comparable to those of human mucosa, although p63-positive cells were more numerous in cell sheets. In addition, cell sheets were flexible, expandable, and easy to handle or transfer. In further in vivo rat experiments with deep wounding of the buccal mucosa and soft tissues, controls had significantly thinner epithelium and thicker collagen densities than those with cell sheets. Conclusion: Autologous cell sheets can be engineered in vitro from oral keratinocytes, fibroblasts, and fibrin, and can be used clinically to accelerate healing of oral soft tissue defects.
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