期刊
JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY
卷 26, 期 13, 页码 2450-2459出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/1359105320913947
关键词
adolescent; post-traumatic growth; post-traumatic stress disorder; self-esteem; Wenchuan earthquake
资金
- National Planning Office of Philosophy and Social Science of China [18BSH121]
The study found that the prevalence of post-traumatic growth among Chinese adolescent earthquake survivors was 14.8%, with relationships with self-esteem, severity of exposure, and avoidance facets of post-traumatic stress disorder. Self-esteem partially mediated the relationship between post-traumatic stress disorder and post-traumatic growth, while post-traumatic stress disorder also mediated the relationship between earthquake exposure and post-traumatic growth.
We evaluated the level of post-traumatic growth in a large sample of Chinese adolescent earthquake survivors (n = 5195) and relationships among self-esteem, post-traumatic stress disorder, and post-traumatic growth. This cross-sectional study indicated that the prevalence of post-traumatic growth among adolescent survivors was 14.8 percent. Post-traumatic growth was independently associated with self-esteem, severity of exposures, and avoidance facets of post-traumatic stress disorder. Post-traumatic stress disorder was found to be partially mediated by self-esteem on post-traumatic growth; and post-traumatic stress disorder was also a mediator between earthquake exposure and post-traumatic growth. This study suggests that future longitudinal research and clinical practice should test whether promoting self-esteem can enhance post-traumatic stress disorder treatment.
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