4.5 Article

Prediction of Heart Disease Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

期刊

ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
卷 46, 期 4, 页码 3409-3422

出版社

SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s13369-020-05105-1

关键词

Health care system; Heart disease; Machine learning; Convolutional neural networks

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Heart diseases are a major cause of death worldwide, especially in developing countries. This paper proposes a method named CardioHelp that uses convolutional neural networks to predict the probability of cardiovascular disease in patients, achieving good results with an accuracy of 97%.
Heart diseases are currently a major cause of death in the world. This problem is severe in developing countries in Africa and Asia. A heart disease predicted at earlier stages not only helps the patients prevent it, but I can also help the medical practitioners learn the major causes of a heart attack and avoid it before its actual occurrence in patient. In this paper, we propose a method named CardioHelp which predicts the probability of the presence of cardiovascular disease in a patient by incorporating a deep learning algorithm called convolutional neural networks (CNN). The proposed method is concerned with temporal data modeling by utilizing CNN for HF prediction at its earliest stage. We prepared the heart disease dataset and compared the results with state-of-the-art methods and achieved good results. Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms the existing methods in terms of performance evaluation metrics. The achieved accuracy of the proposed method is 97%.

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