期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES
卷 18, 期 5, 页码 1121-1129出版社
IVYSPRING INT PUBL
DOI: 10.7150/ijms.51594
关键词
chronic kidney disease; environmental pollution; heavy metal
资金
- Research Center for Environmental Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan from The Featured Areas Research Center Program within Ministry of Education (MOE) in Taiwan
- Kaohsiung Medical University Research Center Grant [KMU-TC108A01]
Chronic kidney disease is a global public health issue, and environmental pollutants may increase its risk. Heavy metals, air pollution, and other environmental factors are associated with kidney disease.
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global public health problem associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality due to end-stage renal disease and cardiovascular disease. Safe and effective medications to reverse or stabilize renal function in patients with CKD are lacking, and hence it is important to identify modifiable risk factors associated with worsening kidney function. Environmental pollutants, including metals, air pollutant, phthalate and melamine can potentially increase the risk of CKD or accelerate its progression. In this review, we discuss the epidemiological evidence for the association between environmental pollution and kidney disease, including heavy metals, air pollution and other environmental nephrotoxicants in the general population.
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