4.6 Article

Knowledge Graph Completeness: A Systematic Literature Review

期刊

IEEE ACCESS
卷 9, 期 -, 页码 31322-31339

出版社

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3056622

关键词

Data integrity; Linked data; Systematics; Measurement; Bibliographies; Tools; Search problems; Assessment; completeness; data quality; KG; knowledge graph; linked data; LOD; metrics; survey; systematic literature review

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This article focuses on the completeness dimension of data quality in Knowledge Graph, presenting a systematic literature review to gather existing approaches, unify terminologies, and provide detailed methodologies and metrics for evaluation. Seven types of completeness are identified, with analysis of nine tools capable of assessing Knowledge Graph completeness.
The quality of a Knowledge Graph (also known as Linked Data) is an important aspect to indicate its fitness for use in an application. Several quality dimensions are identified, such as accuracy, completeness, timeliness, provenance, and accessibility, which are used to assess the quality. While many prior studies offer a landscape view of data quality dimensions, here we focus on presenting a systematic literature review for assessing the completeness of Knowledge Graph. We gather existing approaches from the literature and analyze them qualitatively and quantitatively. In particular, we unify and formalize commonly used terminologies across 56 articles related to the completeness dimension of data quality and provide a comprehensive list of methodologies and metrics used to evaluate the different types of completeness. We identify seven types of completeness, including three types that were not previously identified in previous surveys. We also analyze nine different tools capable of assessing Knowledge Graph completeness. The aim of this Systematic Literature Review is to provide researchers and data curators a comprehensive and deeper understanding of existing works on completeness and its properties, thereby encouraging further experimentation and development of new approaches focused on completeness as a data quality dimension of Knowledge Graph.

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