Nernst and Ettingshausen effects in the Laughlin geometry

The ideal reversible thermodynamic cycle visualization of the Nernst effect in Laughlin geometry, excluding the kinetic contribution, is proposed. The Ettingshausen effect is also treated in the fashion using the reverse cycle. The corresponding values of the off-diagonal thermoelectric coefficients are expressed through the ratio of the entropy budget per magnetic flux. Our approach enlightens the profound thermodynamic origin of the relation between the Nernst effect and magnetization currents.

Automated summary

The study proposes an ideal reversible thermodynamic cycle visualization of the Nernst effect in Laughlin geometry, expressing the corresponding values of off-diagonal thermoelectric coefficients through the ratio of entropy budget per magnetic flux. The research enlightens the profound thermodynamic origin of the relation between the Nernst effect and magnetization currents.