期刊
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
卷 36, 期 5-6, 页码 NP2908-NP2930出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
DOI: 10.1177/0886260518768569
关键词
drugs and alcohol; intimate partner violence; child welfare; gender differences; co-occurring service needs
资金
- Illinois Department of Children and Family Services as part of the Alcohol & Other Drug Abuse (AODA) IV-E Waiver Project Evaluation
This study found that approximately 42% of mothers and 33% of fathers with substance use disorders who are involved in child welfare also have a concurrent need for domestic violence services. The need for these services varies by gender; for mothers, the strongest association is with the need for mental health services, while for fathers, factors such as race, age, marital status, and income are associated with the need for domestic violence services.
The current study examined the prevalence and associations of a need for domestic violence services among child welfare-involved mothers and fathers with substance use disorders. Data were drawn from 2,231 child welfare-involved parents in Illinois with an identified substance use disorder. Approximately 42% of mothers and 33% of fathers with a substance use disorder had a concurrent need for domestic violence services. The sample was stratified by gender and logistic regression models were fit to determine the adjusted odds of an identified need for domestic violence services. For both mothers and fathers, the strongest association was an additional need for mental health services. Age, education status, alcohol use, marijuana use, and a reported history of physical violence victimization were also associated with a need for domestic violence services among mothers, while race, age, marital status, annual income, alcohol use, cocaine use, and a reported history of physical violence perpetration were associated with a need for domestic violence services among fathers. The findings of this study make clear that domestic violence is a commonly co-occurring service need for child welfare-involved parents with identified substance use disorders, and that associations with this need vary by gender.
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