期刊
FOLIA MORPHOLOGICA
卷 76, 期 2, 页码 312-315出版社
VIA MEDICA
DOI: 10.5603/FM.a2016.0057
关键词
subscapular artery; posterior humeral circumflex artery; thoracodorsal artery; lateral thoracic artery; scapular flap; plastic surgery
Anatomic variations of axillary artery branches are commonly encountered during radiological investigation and surgical operations. Their existence can confuse interpretation of radiological results and lead to undesired complications during surgery. In this report authors describe a rare case of a subscapular arterial trunk that gave origin to thoracodorsal, circumflex scapular, posterior humeral circumflex, and lateral thoracic artery. Such a variation might cause undesired sequelae during trauma management and a variety of common flap harvesting operations including latissimus dorsi, scapular and parascapular flaps. Furthermore it presents embryological interest as it gives insight to embryologic development of axillary area.
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