期刊
CURRENT ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH REPORTS
卷 8, 期 2, 页码 98-112出版社
SPRINGERNATURE
DOI: 10.1007/s40572-021-00317-5
关键词
Race; Ethnicity; Endocrine disruptors; Pregnancy; Prenatal exposure
资金
- National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences [R01ES026166, P30ES000002]
- Centers of Disease Control and Prevention's National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health [T42OH008416]
Only 3 studies specifically examined racial/ethnic disparities in pregnancy and prenatal exposure to EDCs from personal care products. Fifty-three articles from 12 cohorts presented EDC concentrations stratified by race/ethnicity or among homogenous US minority populations. Higher phthalate metabolites and paraben concentrations were observed for pregnant non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic women.
Purpose of Review Endocrine-disrupting chemical (EDC) exposure during pregnancy is linked to adverse maternal and child health outcomes that are racially/ethnically disparate. Personal care products (PCP) are one source of EDCs where differences in racial/ethnic patterns of use exist. We assessed the literature for racial/ethnic disparities in pregnancy and prenatal PCP chemical exposures. Recent Findings Only 3 studies explicitly examined racial/ethnic disparities in pregnancy and prenatal exposure to PCP-associated EDCs. Fifty-three articles from 12 cohorts presented EDC concentrations stratified by race/ethnicity or among homogenous US minority populations. Studies reported on phthalates and phenols. Higher phthalate metabolites and paraben concentrations were observed for pregnant non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic women. Higher concentrations of benzophenone-3 were observed in non-Hispanic White women; results were inconsistent for triclosan. This review highlights need for future research examining pregnancy and prenatal PCP-associated EDCs disparities to understand and reduce racial/ethnic disparities in maternal and child health.
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