4.7 Article

Measurement of the branching fraction of the decay B+ → π+ π- l+ νl in fully reconstructed events at Belle

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW D
卷 103, 期 11, 页码 -

出版社

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.103.112001

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资金

  1. Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) of Japan
  2. Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
  3. Tau-Lepton Physics Research Center of Nagoya University
  4. Australian Research Council [DP180102629, DP170102389, DP170102204, DP150103061, FT130100303]
  5. Austrian Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research (FWF) [P 31361-N36]
  6. FWF Austrian Science Fund [P 31361-N36]
  7. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11435013, 11475187, 11521505, 11575017, 11675166, 11705209]
  8. Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) [QYZDJ-SSW-SLH011]
  9. CAS Center for Excellence in Particle Physics (CCEPP)
  10. Shanghai Pujiang Program [18PJ1401000]
  11. Shanghai Science and Technology Committee (STCSM) [19ZR1403000]
  12. Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic [LTT17020]
  13. Horizon 2020 ERC [884719]
  14. ERC [947006]
  15. Carl Zeiss Foundation
  16. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
  17. VolkswagenStiftung
  18. Department of Atomic Energy [RTI 4002]
  19. Department of Science and Technology of India
  20. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare of Italy
  21. National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea [2016R1D1A1B01010135, 2016R1D1A1B02012900, 2018R1A2B3003643, 2018R1A6A1A06024970, 2018R1D1A1B07047294, 2019K1A3A7A09033840, 2019R1I1A3A01058933]
  22. Radiation Science Research Institute
  23. Foreign Large-size Research Facility Application Supporting project
  24. Global Science Experimental Data Hub Center of the Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information
  25. KREONET/GLORIAD
  26. Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education
  27. National Science Center
  28. Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation [14.W03.31.0026]
  29. HSE University Basic Research Program, Moscow
  30. University of Tabuk (Saudi Arabia) [S-1440-0321, S-0256-1438, S-0280-1439]
  31. Slovenian Research Agency [J1-9124, P1-0135]
  32. Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, Spain
  33. Swiss National Science Foundation
  34. Ministry of Education
  35. Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan
  36. United States Department of Energy
  37. National Science Foundation
  38. Excellence Cluster Universe
  39. European Research Council (ERC) [947006] Funding Source: European Research Council (ERC)

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The study analyzed the exclusive decay B+ -> pi(+) pi(-) l(+) nu(l) with Belle detector data, yielding a total branching fraction of B(B+ -> pi(+) pi(-) l(+) nu(l)) = 22.7 x 10^(-5), which is the first reported measurement of this decay process.
We present an analysis of the exclusive B+ -> pi(+) pi(-) l(+) nu(l) decay, where l represents an electron or a muon, with the assumption of charge-conjugation symmetry and lepton universality. The study exploits the full gamma (4S) data sample collected by the Belle detector, corresponding to 711 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity. Events are selected by fully reconstructing one B meson in hadronic decay modes, subsequently determining the properties of the other B meson. We extract the signal yields using a binned maximum-likelihood fit to the missing-mass squared distribution in bins of the invariant mass of the two pions or the momentum transfer squared. We measure a total branching fraction of B(B+ -> pi(+) pi(-) l(+) nu(l)) = [22.7(-1.6)(+1.9) (stat) +/- 3.5(syst) x 10(-5), where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. This result is the first reported measurement of this decay.

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